2D Euler equations - Ramp 
  Problem description 
This well-know example has been inspired by studies of planar shock-waves being reflected from wedges. A self-similar flow with a triple-point between incident shock and reflecting wall occurs. This example uses time-dependent physical boundary conditions at the upper boundary.
  Initial / Boundary Conditions 
     
  Numerical Simulation 
-  Two-dimensional Euler-equations for an ideal gas (Air with gamma=1.4) 
-  Wave propagation scheme with Minmod wave-limiter and transverse wave propagation 
-  Calculation with CFL-No. 0.8 to time t=0.09 
-  AMR-computation with a coarse grid of 250x110 cells 
    2 grid levels: 
-  Calculation of 247 time steps 
-  1 levels with refinement factor 2 is used. 
-  Finest level corresponds to 500x220 grid (0.11 M cells) 
    3 grid levels: 
-  Calculation of 263 time steps 
-  2 levels with refinement factor 2 and 4 are used. 
-  Finest level corresponds to 2000x880 grid (1.76 M cells) 
Reference: P. Woodward, P Colella, The Numerical Simulation of Two-Dimensional Fluid Flow with Strong Shocks, Journal of Computational Physics 54, 115.173 (1984) 
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RalfDeiterding - 05 Dec 2004